News

18 Sep 2018

British wage growth highest in three years

The wages paid to British workers grew at the joint-fastest rate since the summer of 2015 in the three months to July, supporting the Bank of England\'s contention that a tight labour market is finally pushing up pay.

Average regular pay, which excludes bonuses, rose by 2.9% in the three months to July compared to a year ago, the Office for National Statistics said. The reading came in higher than economists\' average expectations, and higher than last month\'s 2.7% reading.

The increases in pay have accelerated over the past 18 months, as unemployment has fallen steadily. The latest unemployment figures showed the proportion of the labour force out of work remained at 4% in July, the joint-lowest level since the mid-1970s.

Rising wages were a key reason behind the unanimous decision by the Bank of England\'s monetary policy committee to hike its key interest rate at the start of August, in the anticipation of rising inflationary pressure when demand for goods and services outstrips supply.

Many economists believe that the so-called slack remaining in the economy has now all but disappeared, with the employment rate – the proportion of all working-age adults in paid work – remaining near record highs. The number of job vacancies also rose to the highest since comparable records began in 2001, indicating that firms are struggling to hire workers.

"The labour market figures suggest that competition for workers is finally starting to provide greater support to wages," said Andrew Wishart, UK economist at Capital Economics.

However, he cautioned that the Bank is unlikely to move to raise interest rates again until the near-term uncertainty due to the Brexit negotiations is resolved.

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